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Tuesday, March 17, 2020

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Aircraft Brakes Types


         
Thrust Reverse System
Thrust Reverse System


   When the plane is landing, the difficulty of stopping increases with increasing weight and its speed varies, so the pilot uses the “brake spoilers” and the “brake system” to reach the plane to zero velocity and that is by changing the direction of the hot gases coming out of the engine (thrust reverse system).
(Newton's second theory which states that each action has an equal and opposite reaction in the direction).

Also, the "Thrust reverse" system can only be activated upon contact with the ground plane through an electrical circuit present in the "Landing gears" called (air / ground logic).
Spoiler "air brake"
Spoiler "air brake"

The "Thrust reverse" is located at the end of the engine and its functions are to:

1- Shorten the runway distance on the runway
2- Reduce the load on the brakes
3- Improve braking control in rainy or snowy climates

 Mechanical blockage:

This type is by placing a mechanical barrier that repels gases leaving the engine and changing its direction at a certain angle, and this barrier is installed externally at the end of the engine and this type is called "Clambshell thrust reverse".

- Aerodynamic blockage:

This type is formed with flow inhibitors inside the engine in the "gas steam" stream, close to the outer hood. Side doors open in the engine and at the same time "vanes" blades plug the "exhaust" outlet and hot gases exit from these side vents.

Engine Thrust Reverse 



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